Innovative Drain Cleaning Tool: Preserving Social Interaction in Residential Community Work
Abstract
The activity of cleaning drain in residential areas through communal work not only deals with technical aspects but also carries a high social issue. This study aims to offer a design concept for drain cleaning tools in communal work activities. The case study was conducted in the residential areas of Graha Cikarang and Grenada Cluster, Bekasi. The investigation involved observing the residential environment, conducting in-depth interviews with residents and local leaders, and actively participating in communal work activities to empathize and identify the most significant design needs. The identification results were used to establish the design concept. The technical design solution was based on the residents' preferences regarding the most challenging activities in cleaning residential drains. The concept offered is a tool that can overcome the difficulty of removing sediment piles from within the residential area to the outside by rolling it, and it can also be used by residents to sit and rest during communal work. The finding of this research is that, based on communal work, the design does not aim to reduce human interaction. Technical difficulties are addressed by altering the drain cleaning scheme so that the process becomes different but does not change or reduce social interaction and the pattern of communal work, while simultaneously offering a new experience.
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